環境: Ubuntu 15.04使用gcin為中文輸入系統
在sublime text2下要輸入中文可藉由InputHelper
安裝package control: View -> Console下輸入
import urllib2,os,hashlib; h = '2915d1851351e5ee549c20394736b442' + '8bc59f460fa1548d1514676163dafc88'; pf = 'Package Control.sublime-package'; ipp = sublime.installed_packages_path(); os.makedirs( ipp ) if not os.path.exists(ipp) else None; urllib2.install_opener( urllib2.build_opener( urllib2.ProxyHandler()) ); by = urllib2.urlopen( 'http://packagecontrol.io/' + pf.replace(' ', '%20')).read(); dh = hashlib.sha256(by).hexdigest(); open( os.path.join( ipp, pf), 'wb' ).write(by) if dh == h else None; print('Error validating download (got %s instead of %s), please try manual install' % (dh, h) if dh != h else 'Please restart Sublime Text to finish installation')
完成安裝後重開sublime text2, 使用ctrl + shift + p叫出package control並輸入install
輸入InputHelper, 安裝後需要再手動將它的權限設為可以執行，如下指令：
chmod a+x ~/.config/sublime-text-2/Packages/InputHelper/lib/linux_text_input_gui.py
重新啟動sublime text, 按下 Ctrl + Shift + Z 會跳出輸入小視窗供你切換中文輸入法使用
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編輯home 底下的.bashrc PS1變數可改變prompt
目前使用
PS1="\[\033[35m\]\t\[\033[m\]-\[\033[36m\]\u\[\033[m\]@\[\033[32m\]\h:\[\033[33;1m\]\w\[\033[m\]\$(git_branch)\$ "
在開頭加了目前時間和顯示git branch 另外用顏色區分資料夾和目前位置
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輸入 rvm autolibs read-fail rvm install 2.2.2 (Ruby的版本)
接著會顯示缺少的套件,將其補齊後再安裝Ruby就可以了
>>> country = ["China", "Taiwan", "Japan"] >>> " ".join(country) 'China Taiwan Japan'
def is_image_extension(file_name):
image_extension = [".jpg", ".bmp", ".ico", ".png"]
try:
i = file_name.index(".")
for extension in image_extension:
if file_name[i::] == extension:
return True
return False
except ValueError:
return None
>>> s = "\t test code "
>>> s.lstrip(), s.rstrip(), s.strip()
('test code ', '\t test code', 'test code')
>>> person = "Tom Lin*1985-7-15*2036-6-3"
>>> fields = person.split("*")
>>> fields
['Tom Lin', '1985-7-15', '2036-6-3']
>>> "The election of '{0}' will be held in '{1}'".format("Taiwan", "2016")
"The election of 'Taiwan' will be held in '2016'"
>>> "{0:20}".format(s) # 最小寬度為25
'This is a sentence '
>>> "{0:>20}".format(s) # 靠右對齊,最小寬度為25
' This is a sentence'
>>> "{0:*>20}".format(s) # 以*填充,靠右對齊,最小寬度為25
'**This is a sentence'
>>> x, y = (1234567890, 1234.56)
>>> locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, "english_united-states.437")
'English_United States.437'
>>> en = "{0:n} {1:n}".format(x,y)
>>> print(en)
1,234,567,890 1,234.56
>>> data = (10 ** 4) * math.e
>>> "[{0:12.2e}] [{0:12.2f}]".format(data)
'[ 2.72e+04] [ 27182.82]'
>>> "[{0:*>12.2e}] [{0:*>12.2f}]".format(data)
'[****2.72e+04] [****27182.82]'
>>> "{:,.4f}".format(decimal.Decimal("123456.1234"))
'123,456.1234'